CrossFit isn’t just a workout—it’s a full-on battle of endurance, strength, and skill. Every WOD demands you to go all out, pushing your limits with functional movements that test every muscle in your body. To keep performing at your peak, fueling your body the right way is non-negotiable.
While whole foods should always be the foundation, sometimes your body needs an extra edge to recover faster, lift heavier, and push harder. That’s where choosing the best supplements for CrossFit comes into play. The right ones can give you the boost you need to crush your goals, recover like a pro, and stay ahead in the game.
In this guide, we’ll break down the must-have supplements every CrossFit athlete should consider. From muscle-repairing proteins to performance-enhancing omega-3s, we’ve got you covered with science-backed picks to level up your training.
Protein Supplements for CrossFit Athletes
You may probably be aware that protein is essential for building and repairing muscles, making it a crucial nutrient for CrossFit athletes who are constantly putting their muscles under stress. While it’s possible to get protein from food sources, protein supplements can help ensure that athletes are meeting their daily protein requirements. [1]
Benefits Of Protein Supplements for CrossFit Athletes
1. Improved Muscle Repair & Growth
By providing the necessary amino acids for muscle repair and growth, protein supplements help CrossFit athletes improve their muscle recovery time after intense workouts. This can ultimately lead to increased muscle growth and improved strength when combined with resistance training, making protein supplements a valuable addition to any CrossFit athlete’s diet.
2. Convenient Protein Boost
Protein supplements are a convenient and quick way to consume protein after a workout or during the day, which can help athletes meet their daily protein requirements without having to consume excessive amounts of food.
3. Easy Weight Management
Consuming protein supplements can also help athletes meet their daily protein requirements without consuming excessive calories, which can be especially beneficial for athletes who need to maintain a certain body weight or body fat percentage for optimal performance.
Protein Supplements For CrossFit: Types & Benefits
There are several types of protein supplements available, each with unique benefits from which a few are given below:
Whey Protein
Whey protein is a fast-digesting protein that is easily absorbed by the body, making it an excellent option for post-workout recovery. Whey protein is also high in leucine, an amino acid that plays a key role in muscle protein synthesis.
Casein Protein
Casein protein is a slow-digesting protein that provides a sustained release of amino acids, making it a good option for a bedtime snack or a meal replacement. Casein protein can also be beneficial for athletes who are looking to increase muscle mass, as it has been shown to stimulate muscle protein synthesis over a longer period than whey protein. [2]
Soy Protein & Pea Protein
Soy protein and pea protein are plant-based protein sources that can be beneficial for athletes who follow a vegan or vegetarian diet. While these types of protein may not be as easily absorbed by the body as whey or casein protein, they can still provide adequate protein for muscle recovery and growth.
Protein Intake For CrossFit Athletes: How Much Is Enough?
The recommended protein intake for CrossFit athletes varies depending on several factors, including body weight, training intensity, and training frequency. However, the general guideline is to consume 1.4 to 2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day.
For example, a 70-kilogram (154-pound) CrossFit athlete would need to consume between 98 and 140 grams of protein per day. This protein can come from a combination of food sources and protein supplements.
Best Protein Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
When choosing a protein supplement, it’s important to consider the quality and purity of the protein source. Look for protein supplements that are free of fillers and additives, and choose a brand that has undergone third-party testing for purity and quality. Some of the best protein supplements for CrossFit athletes may include:
Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Whey Protein
This protein powder is made from whey protein isolate, which is easily absorbed by the body and contains high levels of leucine, making it a great option for muscle recovery and growth.
Dymatize ISO100 Whey Protein Isolate
This protein powder is made from hydrolyzed whey protein isolate, which means that the protein has been partially broken down, making it easier for the body to absorb. This can be especially beneficial for athletes who have digestive issues or difficulty absorbing nutrients.
Klean Athlete Whey Protein Isolate
This protein powder is made from whey protein isolate and is free from artificial flavors, colors, and sweeteners. It is also NSF Certified for Sport, which means that it has undergone third-party testing to ensure that it is free from banned substances.
Vega Sport Premium Protein
This plant-based protein powder is made from a combination of pea protein, pumpkin seed protein, and sunflower seed protein. It is also free from dairy, soy, and gluten, making it a good option for athletes with food sensitivities.
Additionally, when choosing a protein supplement, it’s crucial to consider your individual needs and preferences. Some CrossFitters may prefer a plant-based protein powder, while others may prefer a whey protein powder. You can also experiment with different types of protein supplements to find the one that works best for you and your training goals.
Pre-Workout Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
To tackle the intense and challenging workouts of CrossFit, athletes need to be fueled with the right nutrients. Pre-workout supplements offer an energy boost and aid athletic performance by preparing the body for an intense workout. [3] Here’s a closer look at the benefits of pre-workout supplements for CrossFit athletes, ingredients to seek in a pre-workout supplement, and the best options available:
Benefits Of Pre-Workout Supplements
1. Increased Energy Levels
CrossFit training requires a significant amount of energy, and pre-workout supplements can provide that boost to perform at your best. With ingredients like caffeine, taurine, or beta-alanine, these supplements can enhance athletic performance, increase alertness, and lessen fatigue during high-intensity workouts.
2. Enhanced Focus
CrossFit workouts demand intense concentration and focus, and pre-workout supplements with ingredients such as citrulline or nitrate can help sharpen the mind and provide the necessary mental edge. These supplements enhance blood flow, reduce mental fatigue, and improve cognitive function, allowing athletes to stay focused during their workouts.
3. Improved Endurance
Pre-workout supplements with ingredients like beta-alanine or creatine also help delay fatigue and reduce muscle soreness, allowing CrossFit athletes to push harder and perform better during their workouts. These supplements can also improve muscle recovery, increase muscle strength, and enhance overall athletic performa
Key Ingredients To Look For In A Pre-Workout Supplement
When selecting a pre-workout supplement, it’s essential to seek out key ingredients that can deliver benefits for CrossFit athletes. Here are some of the most important components to look for:
Natural Stimulants
CrossFit workouts are intense, and athletes require high levels of energy and focus to perform at their best, so Caffeine, a natural stimulant found in many pre-workout supplements, can help to increase energy levels and focus, allowing athletes to push themselves harder and longer.
Beta-Alanine
High-intensity CrossFit movements often cause muscle fatigue and soreness. Beta-alanine, an amino acid commonly found in pre-workout supplements, can help to reduce muscle fatigue, increase endurance, and improve muscle recovery time. This can also allow athletes to push themselves harder during workouts and recover faster between sessions.
Nitric Oxide Boosters
Nitric oxide boosters are commonly found in pre-workout supplements and enable an increase in blood flow and oxygen delivery to the muscles. This increased blood flow can help to improve endurance and overall performance, allowing CrossFit athletes to train harder and for extended periods.
Best Pre-Workout Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
Incorporating pre-workout supplements into a CrossFit training regimen can prove to be a commendable enhancement, augmenting vitality, concentration, and overall athletic performance. Presented below are some of the most remarkable pre-workout supplements that would benefit any CrossFit athlete:
Transparent Labs – PreSeries BULK
This pre-workout supplement is specifically designed for athletes looking to increase muscle mass and strength. In addition to natural caffeine, beta-alanine, and L-citrulline, it also contains creatine monohydrate and betaine anhydrous to support muscle growth and recovery.
Legion Athletics – Pulse
This pre-workout supplement is formulated to improve overall athletic performance, with a focus on increasing energy levels, endurance, and mental clarity. It also contains the amino acid taurine, which may help to improve workout performance and reduce fatigue.
Naked Nutrition – Naked Energy
This pre-workout supplement is made with only natural ingredients and is free from artificial sweeteners, colors, and flavors. It provides a moderate amount of caffeine from coffee beans, along with amino acids such as beta-alanine and L-tyrosine to support energy, focus, and endurance.
When selecting a pre-workout supplement, it’s crucial to consider your individual needs and goals. Some athletes may prefer a supplement with a higher caffeine content, while others may prefer a natural formula with fewer ingredients. Be sure to read the labels carefully and choose a supplement that fits your needs and preferences.
Post-Workout Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
After a grueling CrossFit workout, your body needs proper recovery to repair and rebuild muscle tissue. This is where post-workout supplements come in. These supplements are designed to help your body recover and refuel after an intense workout. Here are some of the benefits of post-workout supplements for CrossFit athletes:
How Post-Workout Supplements Benefits CrossFit Athletes
1. Improved Muscle Recovery
Post-workout supplements can aid in reducing muscle soreness and damage, enabling CrossFit athletes to recover more efficiently from their workouts. They work by supplying the body with the necessary nutrients to repair muscle tissue and restore energy levels after an intense training session.
2. Increased Muscle Protein Synthesis
Post-workout supplements containing protein can help stimulate muscle protein synthesis, the process by which your body builds muscle tissue. By providing the building blocks your body needs to repair and build new muscle tissue after training, protein supplements can lead to increased muscle mass and strength over time.
3. Replenishment Of Glycogen Stores
CrossFit workouts can deplete your body’s glycogen stores, which are a crucial energy source for intense exercise. Post-workout supplements that contain carbohydrates help replenish these stores, providing your body with the energy it needs for future workouts. Also, consuming carbohydrates after exercise enhances muscle protein synthesis and aids in quick recovery.
Types Of Post-Workout Supplements & Their Benefits
Protein Supplements
Protein plays a crucial role in aiding muscle recovery and growth, making it a vital nutrient for CrossFitters. Among the various protein types, whey protein is a popular post-workout supplement due to its fast absorption rate. Similarly, casein protein is another option that is absorbed more slowly, providing a sustained release of amino acids to support muscle recovery.
Carbohydrate Supplements
Carbohydrates are essential for replenishing glycogen stores and restoring energy levels after a workout. Dextrose and maltodextrin are two popular carbohydrate supplements that are quickly absorbed by the body. These supplements are particularly effective for CrossFit athletes, who require a rapid replenishment of glycogen stores during prolonged training.
BCAA Supplements
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are essential amino acids that can help stimulate muscle protein synthesis and reduce muscle damage. BCAA supplements are often taken before and after workouts to support muscle recovery and growth. In addition, BCAA supplements may also help reduce fatigue during exercise, allowing athletes to train harder and longer.
Optimal Post-Workout Supplement Dosage For CrossFit Athletes
The recommended dosage of post-workout supplements for CrossFit athletes will depend on the specific supplement and the individual’s needs. However, as a general guideline, most post-workout supplements recommend a serving size of 30-50 grams of protein and 50-100 grams of carbohydrates within 30 minutes of completing a workout.
For example, a CrossFit athlete may choose to consume a post-workout shake containing 30 grams of whey protein and 50 grams of carbohydrates after a grueling workout. This serving size would help provide the body with the nutrients it needs to replenish glycogen stores, repair muscle damage, and promote muscle growth and recovery.
Best Post-Workout Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard 100% Whey Protein
This whey protein supplement is a high-quality source of protein that is quickly absorbed by the body. It contains 24 grams of protein per serving and is also low in fat, cholesterol, and lactose. In addition to post-workout recovery, it can also be used as a convenient way to increase daily protein intake for CrossFitters.
NOW Sports Dextrose Powder
CrossFit workouts are intense and can deplete glycogen stores in the muscles. Dextrose is a simple carbohydrate that can be quickly absorbed by the body, making it a valuable option for restoring glycogen levels and promoting recovery. This supplement is unflavored, making it easy to mix with other supplements or beverages.
Scivation Xtend BCAA Powder
BCAAs are essential amino acids that can help to promote muscle recovery and growth, making them a popular choice among CrossFit athletes. This supplement contains a 2:1:1 ratio of leucine, isoleucine, and valine, which has been shown to be effective in supporting muscle health.[4]
Post-workout supplements are an essential part of any CrossFit athlete’s regimen. However, It is equally important to acknowledge that the requirements for post-workout recovery may differ among individuals based on several factors, including body weight, exercise intensity, and fitness objectives.
Furthermore, some athletes may choose to obtain their essential nutrients from whole foods instead of relying solely on supplements. So, it is always recommended to consult a medical professional to obtain a thorough understanding of one’s unique needs and ensure safe and effective post-workout recovery practices.
Omega-3 Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
As a CrossFit enthusiast, you’ve likely heard of the benefits of omega-3 supplements. These supplements contain essential fatty acids, such as EPA and DHA, which are essential for maintaining optimal bodily functions.[5]
CrossFit athletes benefit from omega-3 supplements, as they can help support joint health, and facilitate post-workout recovery thereby leading to enhanced athletic performance.
Some other potential benefits of omega-3 supplements are listed below.
Benefits Of Omega-3 Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
1. Reducing Inflammation
Omega-3s are known for their anti-inflammatory properties. They help reduce inflammation in the body, which can result in faster muscle recovery after intense workouts. By reducing inflammation, omega-3 supplements can also help prevent injuries and improve overall joint health.
2. Improving Brain Function
In addition, Omega-3 supplements help improve brain function and cognition, which is crucial for athletes who need to stay focused and make quick decisions during competition. Studies have shown that omega-3s can improve memory, attention, and overall cognitive performance.[6]
3. Boosting Endurance
As an added benefit, Omega-3s also help in regulating blood flow, which can increase endurance during workouts. By increasing blood flow to the muscles, omega-3 supplements ultimately help in improving overall athletic performance and lessening fatigue.
Recommended Dosage Of Omega-3s For CrossFit Athletes
The recommended dosage of omega-3 supplements for CrossFit athletes is 2-3 grams per day. This dosage can help reduce inflammation and improve muscle recovery. However, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, as individual needs may vary.
For instance, an athlete who eats a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fatty fish or flaxseeds, may not need to supplement with as much omega-3 as someone who doesn’t consume these foods regularly.
Additionally, some athletes may experience gastrointestinal side effects from taking high doses of omega-3 supplements, so it’s crucial to monitor for any adverse effects and adjust the dosage as needed with the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Best Omega-3 Supplements For CrossFit Athletes
When selecting an omega-3 supplement, look for one that contains high levels of EPA and DHA. EPA and DHA are the two most essential omega-3 fatty acids for reducing inflammation and improving muscle recovery. Some of the best omega-3 supplements for CrossFit athletes include:
Nordic Naturals Ultimate Omega
As a CrossFit athlete, you know how important it is to support your overall health and wellness, especially when it comes to recovery. Nordic Naturals Ultimate Omega is a high-quality fish oil supplement that can help you do just that. Its high levels of EPA and DHA can help support joint health, reducing inflammation and supporting faster recovery times.
Optimum Nutrition Fish Oil
CrossFit workouts can be intense and challenging, and they can take a toll on your body. Optimum Nutrition Fish Oil can help support your recovery by providing a high-quality source of omega-3 fatty acids. These fatty acids can help support heart health, brain function, and joint health, all of which can be crucial for CrossFit athletes looking to stay healthy and injury-free.
Thorne Omega-3 w/ CoQ10
CrossFit athletes need to maintain cardiovascular health to maximize performance and endurance. Thorne Omega-3 w/ CoQ10 combines omega-3s and CoQ10 to support energy production and cardiovascular health. It improves endurance and reduces recovery times, and is NSF Certified for Sport, ensuring safety and quality.
Also Read: Best Hand Grips For CrossFit Athletes
The Bottom Line: Best Supplements for CrossFit Athletes
But let’s be clear—supplements aren’t a replacement for solid nutrition and a consistent training routine. They’re a tool to complement your efforts, not a magic solution. Plus, not all supplements are created equal, so it’s crucial to do your homework and consult a pro before making any changes.
At the end of the day, crushing your CrossFit goals comes down to a balanced approach. Nail your nutrition, stay disciplined in your training, get quality rest, and use the best supplements for CrossFit to give yourself the boost you need. With the right strategy, you’ll be unstoppable.
References:
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Denham B. E. (2017) Athlete information sources about dietary supplements: a review of extant research, International Journal of Sports Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 325–334.
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Burk, A., Timpmann, S., Medijainen, L., Vähi, M., & Oöpik, V. (2009). Time-divided ingestion pattern of casein-based protein supplement stimulates an increase in fat-free body mass during resistance training in young untrained men. Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 29(6), 405–413.
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Martinez, N., Campbell, B., Franek, M., et al. (2016) The effect of acute pre-workout supplementation on power and strength performance. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 13, 29.
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Shimomura, Y., Murakami, T., Nakai, N., Nagasaki, M., & Harris, R. A. (2004). Exercise promotes BCAA catabolism: effects of BCAA supplementation on skeletal muscle during exercise. The Journal of nutrition, 134(6 Suppl), 1583S–1587S.
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Kris-Etherton, P. M., Grieger, J. A., & Etherton, T. D. (2009). Dietary reference intakes for DHA and EPA. Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 81(2-3), 99–104.
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Innis S. M. (2008). Dietary omega-3 fatty acids and the developing brain. Brain Research, 1237, 35–43.
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